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Equity Valuation of XX Power

FIN-IB-DCF-001 · Bottom-up DCF valuation · A-share listed power company

Build a full valuation model from generation volume and tariffs through free cash flow on 491 pages of original Shanghai Stock Exchange filings, delivering a workbook, an investment-committee report and a recomputable record of key figures.

DCFFinancial modellingLong-document extractionExcel deliverable
55 PDFs · 491 pages
491pages of original PDFs
27scoring criteria
56agent turns in the longest reference rollout
3.58Mcumulative prompt tokens in one rollout
01

Highlights

491 pages of untrimmed filings

Four original PDFs (annual, interim and Q1 reports plus a generation bulletin) spanning three reporting periods, where the same metric is not always disclosed the same way.

No reference algorithm, only judgement

The model chooses the forecast structure, definitions and market parameters, but every historical figure must trace to a location in the source and every computed figure must be recomputable.

Three-model mean score 0.324

Claude Opus 4.8 scored 0.536 and GPT-5.6-sol 0.436; Qwen3.8-Max did not finish within 60 minutes. Frontier models are far from saturating this task, leaving ample headroom for reward.

The deadline is part of the task

The instruction states that late work counts as missing. The model must balance depth of argument against complete delivery within an hour, as a real analyst would.

02

Instruction excerpt

An excerpt of the instruction the agent actually receives, showing the task setup and constraints.

instruction.md · 5,350 chars

Background

You are an analyst on a securities firm's power and utilities research team. The investment committee will discuss at its next meeting whether to add XX Power Co., Ltd. to its core holdings, and has asked the team for a bottom-up equity valuation first.

The committee's requirement: no quick comparable-multiple shortcuts. It wants a cash-flow model built up layer by layer from generation volume, tariffs and costs, and every historical input in the model must trace back to the company's own public filings. Committee members will spot-check the figures you cite and recompute your conclusions from your inputs.

Task

Using 30 June 2026 as the valuation date, produce a bottom-up earnings forecast and discounted cash-flow valuation of XX Power and give an equity value per share. The explicit forecast must cover at least three full years, followed by a terminal value. How you build the forecast, define metrics and set parameters is up to you — the committee is judging your reasoning, not a fixed algorithm.

The four documents cover three different reporting periods, and the same metric may not be disclosed consistently across them. The valuation date overlaps the first forecast year — the part before the valuation date has already happened and already appears in the documents.

Hard constraints (excerpt)

  • Source scope: use only the four public filings provided — no market data, third-party research, macro statistics, or anything you remember about this company from training.
  • Information cutoff: 31 August 2026. Do not cite, assume or imply any fact that occurred or was disclosed after that date.
  • Consistent definitions: the same economic benefit must not be counted twice, and the same burden must not be deducted twice.
  • Form of conclusion: the valuation must be given as a range, not a single number, with the key assumptions that drive the range.

NOTEEnglish translation of the original Chinese instruction; the deliverable list and file-format requirements are omitted.

03

Attachments

Everything visible inside the agent container, with statistics generated from the task package. Original files ship with the full sample package.

FileTypeSizeBytes
company_2025_annual_report.pdf2025 annual report (audited)pdf259 pages1.5 MB
company_2026H1_generation_bulletin.pdf2026 H1 power generation bulletinpdf1 pages96 KB
company_2026Q1_report.pdf2026 Q1 reportpdf17 pages177 KB
company_2026_interim_report.pdf2026 interim reportpdf214 pages1.2 MB
MANIFEST.jsonDocument manifest (type, period, disclosure date, sha256)json2,031 chars2 KB
04

Scoring design

27independent scoring criteria
21 scoring items6 penalty items

Full criteria text, weights and reference answers ship with the complete data package.

27 criteria — 20 binary and 7 five-level Likert — covering numerical accuracy, reasoning and professional standards.

  • 27 criteria: 21 positive scoring items and 6 penalty items (negate)
  • Each criterion is judged separately by an agent judge (individual mode), reproducible and auditable
  • Judge credentials are injected only into the verifier; the agent container has no scoring channel
  • Full criteria text and reference answers ship with the complete data package
Reasoning depth9
Numerical accuracy8
Professional standards7
Factual faithfulness2
Instruction following1
05

Model results

Trajectory statistics from frontier models in real agent harnesses. One turn is one model call; the context curve shows how state accumulates over a long-horizon task.

ModelAgent turnsTool callsCumulative prompt tokensPeak contextTimeReward
Claude Opus 4.8Claude Code · Harbor31312.11M112K14m 32s0.536
GPT-5.6-solClaude Code · Harbor56693.58M90K34m 46s0.436
Qwen3.8-MaxClaude Code · Harbor34442.07M91K1h 0mHit time limit
063K125Kturn 1turn 56
Claude Opus 4.8GPT-5.6-solQwen3.8-MaxY: context tokens per turn · X: agent turn
06

Specification

TASK SPECIFICATION
Task IDFIN-IB-DCF-001
Task formatHarbor task.toml · schema 1.4
Package version1.3.3
Agent time limit1 h
Verifier time limit5 h
Agent container2 vCPU · 8 GB memory · 30 GB storage
Tool setfilesystem · shell · python
Scoring isolationSeparate verifier containerJudge credentials are injected only into the verifier and are invisible to the agent
Instruction length5,350 characters
Difficulty tierA3 (three-model mean < 0.5)
Reference solutionoracle reward 1.000
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